Xa intlungu ingabonakali kwiindawo zeetoni, kodwa kunzulu (ngasekunene emqaleni), ngoko sinokuthetha ngesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-tracheitis (ukulimala kwe-trachea). I-Tracheitis ihamba kunye neentloni, ukuphazamiseka kunye nobuhlungu obukhulu xa uzama ukususa umqala. I-Tracheitis ingabangelwa yii-virus, i-bacteria, i-allergies okanye i-chemicals yonakalisa inkunkuma. Esinye isifo, sihamba nentlungu kwi-trachea, i-laryngotracheitis.
Kukho ukuvuvukala kwegigaments, kwaye ukunyameka kuninzi ngakumbi apha. Ukongezelela kuye, kukho ukuphefumula okufutshane, kukho ukukhwehlela "ukukhahlela" kwaye phantse njalo ubushushu bomzimba buphuma. Kwabanye (ingakumbi abantwana abancinci), i-laryngotracheitis iyingozi, kuba inokubangela ukuxhatshazwa. Esi sifo siphathwa kuphela ngamayeza asusa i-edema, kunye nokunciphisa ukukhwehlela, kodwa kunye ne-antibiotics, ngoko ke, njengengqondo ye-angina.
Ukuba intlungu yomlomo, i-pharyngitis, i-SARS nezinye izifo ezikhankanywe apha ngasentla azikwazi ukunyangwa kakuhle, ngoko umntu unokufumana enye, engathandekiyo, izifo zesifo. Ngaloo nto, umqala wesifo awunamandla kakhulu, njengokuthi "ugcobe", umhombo ngokwawo awubonakali obomvu kakhulu, kwaye iqondo lokushisa alinakuphakama ngaphezu kweqhelekileyo. Unokufunda i-tonsillitis ngezigulane ezandisiweyo ngokubanzi kunye nezifo ze-catarrhal eziqhelekileyo (ezinjalo izigulane zibonakala zixakeke nge-angina ngezikhathi ezithile). Ekhohlo engalindelekanga, esi sifo sonakalisa iifoni, kwaye kufuneka zisuswe. Ngama-toni, umzimba ulahlekelwa enye yezithintelo zokukhusela ezingavumeli iintsholongwane.
"U-Angina!" - sisoloko senza ukuxilongwa xa siva intlungu emqaleni. Kodwa ininzi ayithethi ukuba loo mpawu ayiyiyo yodwa kuye. Emva kwakho konke, i-angina ihlala ingenabuhlungu. Okanye mhlawumbi ngenxa yeengxaki emva komkhuhlane. Ekubeni i-angina idla ngokuhamba kunye nezifo zentsholongwane, kwaye kunzima kakhulu ukuyiphatha. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuphumla kombhede kunye nesiselo esininzi. Ngokubambelela kwiindlela ezinjalo kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa isikolo sesifo kuwo wonke umzimba.
Okokuqala, kufuneka kuthiwe nayiphi na imvakalelo yomqala imvuselelo. Inyaniso kukuba yinto ebonakalayo kwizifo ezininzi ezithathelwanayo, kubandakanyeka nomntu ongenamxholongwane. Oku kungabonakaliswa kokuqala kwe-hepatitis, kunye nokuqala kwe-meningitis (kukho nobuthakathaka obunamandla, ukulala nokubuhlungu obukhulu emehlweni). Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho naziphi ezinye izifo "eziqhakazile" kwimvelaphi yesifo somqala, kufuneka udibanise ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
U-Angina ngokwakhe uwaziwa ngumntu onamandla, onzima ukuginya intlungu emqaleni, umkhuhlane ophezulu, intloko kunye nobuhlungu obukhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo iingubo ezimhlophe zivela kwiingqungquthela, ezisuswa kalula ngokuhlanjululwa okanye nge-cotton swab. I-angina yinyani ayiluphilwanga ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweziza-antibiotics, ekubeni ukuvela kwayo kuhambelana nosulelo lwebhaktheriya. Kufana kakhulu ne-angina pharyngitis. Ihluke kuyo ngenxa yokuba intlungu emqaleni ayinamandla kwaye ifana nomfudu, kwaye ukushisa komzimba akukhawulezi ukuphakama ngaphezu kwe-38. I-Pharyngitis ivame ukuphathwa ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics ngoncedo lwee-rinses eziqhelekileyo, ukuxinwa okufudumayo emqaleni nangamavithamini.
I-SARS ekongezweni komqala wesifo ibonakala ngokukhawuleza, "isiteji esisodwa" siqala, kubanda kakhulu (okwenzekayo nge-angina kunye ne-pharyngitis), ukunyunyuza, i-lachrymation kunye nomkhuhlane ophezulu. Kule meko, izidakamizwa ezichasene nezidakamizwa kunye nezichasayo zifanelekile, ngaphandle kokuba ziphi iilinses kunye nezidakamizwa "zendawo" zonyango ezifunekayo ukuze kukhululwe ukuvuvukala emqaleni.