Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, "iimbonisi" zothando lomntu kumfazi zikhangela into engakholekiyo, engavamile kwinto enkulu. Oku kuthethwa kwaye kubhaliwe! Ngoku izazinzulu ziye zathatha isisombululo semfihlelo yothando.
IMathematika yoLuthando
Abafundi beMathematika baseCalifornia beziko lezesayensi uLloyd Shapley kunye noGale David bavelise i-algorithm eyenza ukuba kube lula ukubala ukukhanga kwothando lomntu othile wesk iconcaster. Inkosikazi iqinisekisa ukuba ubomi obude bomtshato wesibini esibambisene nezibalo ziya kuqinisekiswa. Ngaphezu koko, asinakuthetha ngokubala ngokusekelwe ekufuneni ukuhambelana kweebini ezithile zeenjongo ezithile, ezichongiweyo ngabafundi beengqondo. Hayi, kulula kakhulu. Uluhlu lwenziwa ngenani lamantombazana kunye neentloko. Ukuchaneka kokubala kweemathematika, okwaneleyo kubameli abayi-100 ngokwesini. Umntu ngamnye unomnqweno weempawu ezithile kunye nezikhangayo kumntu othile kunye neempawu zebhinqa. Ngokomzekelo, indoda ithi: "Ndifuna ukuba iqabane lam libe nelinen eluhlaza, izinwele zakhe zibe zimnyama, kwaye kufuneka akwazi ukupheka izinkukhu zezinkukhu." Umfazi, umzekelo, ubonisa umnqweno: "Kwindoda eyayingaphezulu kwezinga lokuphakama, i-gray-eyed, kwaye ilungele ukudansa."
Indoda ebhala phantsi kwenombolo 1 ibonakala ngokuqwalaselwa ngumfazi ophantsi kwenombolo 1. Ngexesha elifanayo, kubalulekile ukuba ngaba kufanelekile kwiimfuno zendoda, kuba akukho nto inokukhetha kuyo. Umfazi ngokuzenzekelayo uyamkela umnikelo, ngenxa yesi sibini sichazela ukubandakanyeka kwemiqathango.
Ngokukhawuleza, imathematika "ivuselela" indoda engaphantsi kwenombolo 2. Ngokufanayo uvele phambi komfazi wesibalo 1. Ukuba uya kuhambelana nombono wakhe weqabane elifanelekileyo, le ntokazi inqumla ukubandakanyeka komntu ongu-# 1 kwaye yamkela isibonelelo sofake isicelo # 2. I-chevalier yokuqala, owatshitshisiweyo emva kwayo yonke, kunye no-1 wakhe ujika ukukhangela isibini esivela kuloluhlu. Ingaba ngumfazi wesibini 2 okanye inombolo 3, njl.
Okwangoku, umfazi wenani le-1 unikezela amanye amadoda ngokulandelelana (kunye nabo bonke abafazi besimo sezulu bonke abantu abadumile kunye nabangenalwazi abavela kuloluhlu). Okoku, ngoku abafazi banethuba lokukhetha nokuthelekisa. Ioni, ukuthobela umongo olula wokukhetha: "Eyona nto ibhetele, bhetele", baqhekeza ukubandakanyeka kwi tekhno, de kube ekugqibeleni bakhethe phakathi kwamakhulu amaninzi amaqabane omlingani womlingani. Amanye a madoda namabhinqa benza okufanayo.
Abafundi beemathematika abaqinisekisiweyo uShapley noGail baqikelelwa ukuba ukuba uluhlu lwamabalingani angamaxesha anele ngokwaneleyo, uthi: 100 kunye no-100 okanye i-1000 kunye no-1000, ekugqibeleni, umntu ngamnye oluhlu uya kuthatha isiqingatha sesibini. Le ngcamango yenzululwazi kwindlela yolonwabo kwintsapho esele isecaleni lokukhetha imibhangqwana.
Ewe, le ngcaciso elula. Ngokwenza oko, indlela leyo ibizwa ngokuba yi-Gale-Shapley algorithm (imvume yesigqibo) kunye namafomula ahlakaniphile kwaye isekelwe kwimfundiso yokufanisana (ingxaki yokuguqulwa). Ngendlela, u-Shapley waba ngumqhubi we-"Nobel Prize" ngo-2012 kwizoqoqosho. Inkolelo yesayensi engabonakaliyo yatshutshiswa ngokukhawuleza ngokubala kunye ne technicism. I-Scold ihoxisa ukuqala kwenyama kunye nazo zonke ezinye izono. Nangona kunjalo, ngabafundi beemathematika awukwazi ukuphikisana - oku kuyisayensi ngqo. Siya kuba nomonde. Kanye ngenxa yothando uthathe isayensi, ngoko uvakalelwa kukuba ulinde!
Iingcamango zengqondo
Kodwa phi isazi sengqondo sokuya esikolweni? Ubu buzalwana bubona ubudlelwane boluntu ukuba bube ngumnini welifa lakhe. Igosa elihloniphekileyo laseTaliyane uSenor Guido Caldarelli laqala ukuchasa: indlela leyo ilungile, kodwa isebenza ngokuchanekileyo kuphela xa indoda kunye nowesifazane bekhetha enye ngokwabo. Kwimpucuko yanamhlanje kunye noxinzelelo kwi-psyche kunye nommori womntu osuka kwisiko lenkcubeko, uluntu luba lukhulu. Sonke sibukela iifilimu ezifanayo, sifunda iimagazini ezifanayo. Kwaye singazi ngokwayo, siyazijonga loo migangatho yembonakalo yangaphandle, ukuziphatha, iimilinganiselo ezikhethiweyo ezixhasayo kumajelo. Iimbono ezinjengeenkcukacha, izimo zengqondo "ezibangqongileyo" kwiingcamango zokuthi akulula ukuzinqumla, kwaye ezinye iindidi zamadoda nabasetyhini akudingeki ukuba zilawule ezi ngongoma.
Ngoko kuvela ukuba malunga nama-90 ekhulwini lamadoda athetha ama-brunettes, (mhlawumbi kunye nama-blondes, kuxhomekeke kwangexesha) ngaphandle kokuba azi nokuba umfanekiso weqabane elifanelekileyo libhaliswe kwiinkcubeko zenkcubeko. Ukuqwalasela le nyaniso, uCaldarelli wazisa ingcamango yokukhetha ngokukhethekileyo kwabatshatileyo, eyakhiwe ngabafundi beCalnas geetry Gale noShapley, yazisa i-error coefficient "Vogue Factor", ebizwa ngokuba "yinto enhle". Okokuthi, ukuba "i-Vogue Factor" iyinto ebalulekileyo kubantu abaninzi kwiqela, kulula kakhulu ukuba bafumane isiqingatha sesibini. Ngamanye amazwi, oomama baya kudla ukukhawuleza ngesibhakabhaka esivuthayo (blond). Inzululwazi iyayilumkisa: "Khumbula ukuba umgangatho wobuhle udlalwa yi-pop yobugcisa! Funda ukuzimelela ekukhetheni izinto ezikhethiweyo zokubonakalisa ubulili obuhlukile kunye nokuthembela ngokwakho. Into ephambili, sebenza ngokuzikhethela, ungalandeli amaqhinga! ".