Kutheni ama-antibiotics engasebenzi?
Nasi umzekelo wobomi bodwa. U-Stasabyl oneminyaka elishumi ubudala ufumene i-E. coli. Emva kweentsuku eziliqela, umama kaStas wabuyela kumgqirha kwisikhalazo sokuba ngaphambi kokuba le nkunkuma ihlale isinceda, kodwa ngoku ayizange incede. Ugqirha wabuza ngokumangaliswa: "Kuthetha ntoni rhoqo?". Njengoko kwavela kamva, umama wamnika le nyeza ngamaxesha onke, xa wayegula ngengqele okanye umkhuhlane.
Ukuxubusha : Umntwana akafumanekanga ngenxa yeziyobisi zokulwa nemithi, kodwa ngenxa yokuzikhusela. Ngenxa yokusuleleka kwintsholongwane kunye nomkhuhlane, iziza-antibiotics azisebenzi. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kweziza-antibiotics kunokukhokelela ekuchaseni. Oko kukuthi, iipilisi ezihlala emzimbeni wethu ziyeka ukumelana nayo. Kuthetha, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha iichiza elinamandla. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela into yokuba izidakamizwa ezininzi zanamhlanje zisebenza kwizilwanyana ezifo ezithile. Oogqirha kuphela abazi iindawo ezithile.
Ukuzilawula ngokuzimela kwe-antibiotic, kunye nezinye iyeza, ngaphandle kokufunda imiyalelo - yintsholongwane yemali. Ugqirha kuphela onokuziqwalasela zonke iziphumo: i-reaction response, ukuxhatshazwa kwezifo ezingapheliyo, ukusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Ukuzimela kungakhokelela, ekugqibeleni, ukuphendulwa komzimba, isifo se-asthma okanye i-urticaria, kwiimeko ezibi kakhulu kwiingxaki ezinzulu nesibindi. Kwaye oku akubalanga i-microflora.
Inkqubo epheleleyo yeyeza unyango lokubuyisela!
Nantsi omnye umzekelo ovela ebomini. U-Elena wabanjwa ngumkhuhlane kwaye wayengeke athathe iveki esemsebenzini. Kwafika kwi-bronchitis. Ugqirha uthathwa phakathi kweveki ukusela i-antibiotics. Ngosuku lwesithathu, imeko yentombazana yayiphucula ngokuphawulekayo: iqondo lokushisa lalilele, ubuthathaka budlulile. U-Elena wanquma ukuba uya kusela ipilisi yokugqibela ye-antibiotiki kwaye ukuba izidakamizwa ziya kuphelisa kule nto. Emva kokucinga nge-microflora yamathumbu, waqala ukusebenzisa i-yogurt. Ngosuku lwesithandathu, imeko yaqhubeka: ukukhwehlela kobundlobongela kwaqala, kwaye umkhuhlane wanda kwakhona. U-Elena wayebhedlele esibhedlele ngesifo se-pneumonia. Kwafuneka ndiyenze amagciwane.
Ukuxubusha : Inkunkuma nganye kufuneka inxiliswe njengoko iboniswe kwimigaqo. Ngokukodwa ukuba i-antibiotic. Ukuba uzive ungcono, akusikho isizathu sokukhansela unyango. Iyeza ngalinye linako ukuqokelela emzimbeni, kwaye xa lifika kumgangatho oyifunayo, kuphela ke luqala ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ngexesha lokufumana i-antibiotics kuyimfuneko ukusela i-yogurt ukuze ulondolozwe i-lactobacilli, ehlala emathunjini. Kwakhona, omnye akufanele akhohlwe malunga nokuphendula okuthe tye. Ukuze uziphephe, ugqirha kunye nesantitibiotic ukhetha i-antihistamine. Kodwa oku akusoloko kunika isiqinisekiso sekhulu leepesenti apho akuyi kuba ne-allergies.
Kwinqaku! Ukuba unomdla wokunyuka, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo. Ukwenza oku ngengozi encinci, kucetyiswa ukuba udlulise ukuhlolwa kwegazi okhethekileyo kwiintsholongwane kwiintsholongwane ezahlukahlukeneyo ngaphambili. Kufuneka kwakhona kuqaphele ukuba ukunyuka kwezilwanyana kunako ukudluliselwa kwinzala yabantwana.
I-antibiotic isebenza njani?
I-antibiotic yisisombululo esinamandla esonakalisa ama-microorganms kunye ne-microflora. Ubetha kwizilwanyana ezichaphazelekayo ezibangela izifo ezazisulelayo: i-cystitis, i-angina, i-pneumonia nabanye abaninzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo ziyi-antibiotics ezilondoloza ubomi bethu. Kodwa ngelo xesha elinye leyeza alinalo "libi". Yaye yonke into kuba iyonakalisa yonke into: ibhaktheriya encedo kunye nezifo. Khumbula ukuba ibhaktheriya elisebenzayo emzimbeni wethu yendima ebalulekileyo: ukuqinisa i-immune system, ukuvelisa iivithamini kunye ne-enzyme, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kwamaminerali, ukulawula ukuxutywa kwamahomoni kunye nama-fatty acids kumathumbu. Ngaloo ndlela, kuvela ukuba ukulahlekelwa kwezi bhaktheriya ezinokunciphisa ukunciphisa umzimba wethu.
Amagciwane alawulwa kuwo wonke umntu, abadala kunye nabantwana. Oogqirha abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ngamanye amaxesha kungcono ukukhuseleka ngale ndlela, kwaye ukuba inzuzo iya kuzisa ngaphezu kokulimaza. Kodwa ukuba unika amachiza e-antibiotics ukusuka kwizifo ezilula, ngoko kwixesha elizayo usulelo olubi kakhulu, le mpendulo ayisayi kuthathwa, kufuneka ubeke umyalelo onamandla olwabiwoti.
Yintoni eya kunceda ukubuyisela i-microstlora yamathumbu?
Isenzo se-antibiotics sibonakala kuwo wonke umntu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ngaloo nto ayenzi ingozi enkulu. Kwabanye, ukuthatha i-antibiotics kugqiba ukunyuka kwezifo ezingapheliyo, umzekelo, i-thrush, i-allergies nokunye. Ukunciphisa yonke le miphumo emibi, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha i-probiotics kunye ne-antibiotics-Linex, Acipol, Bifiform, Bifidumbacterium, nabanye. Ezi probiotics kufuneka zithathe indawo eziphilayo ezinobuncwane ezifayo. Nangona kunjalo, inxalenye yamachiza amancinci kunye namayeza okubulala abuye abulale endleleni eya emathunjini. Ngoko ke, ii-probiotics kufuneka zithathwe iintsuku eziliqela emva kokuphela kwekhosi ye-antibiotic.
Unokubuyisela i-microflora ngezinye iindlela. Ngokomzekelo, i-prebiotics iyondla iincinci ezincinci nezibuthakathaka ze-lacto- ne-bifidobacteria. Ungaphinde uphuze i-cursimbiotics - iilungiselelo eziyinkimbinkimbi, eziqulethe ii-bacterium eziphilayo kunye nondla kubo (iBifido-Buck, Biovestin-Lakto, Maltidofilus).
I-Prebiotics yiziqwenga zokutya ezifikelela kwizidumbu zethu ezingagqithwanga kwaye zikhuthaza ukukhula kweebhaktheriya ezinobuncedo. I-prebiotics inokufumaneka kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo zokutya: i-anyanisi, i-garlic, iimveliso zobisi, isonka, i-bran, i-legumes, ibhanana, i-asparagus, i-chicory. Banokuthengwa yiVaptek - Lactofiltrum, Prelax, Laktusan.
Masibhale iziphumo
I-Antibiotiki yenye yezona zinto zifumanekayo kwaye zibalulekileyo ze-20 leminyaka. Kodwa njengazo naziphi na ezinye iziyobisi ezinamandla, i-antibiotic ayikhuselekile kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo elandelayo: ukunyanzeliswa kwesistim somzimba, ukuphazamiseka kwemvelo, ukuchithwa kwe-microflora yemvelo yamathumbu, ukunyanzeliswa kwezifo ezingapheliyo kunye nokuqala kwezifo ezifayo.
I antibiotics zilutha. Ukuba zithathwa ngaphandle kwemfuneko kwaye kaninzi, i-microbe izakukwazi ukumelana nayo. Ngoko ke, thatha le nkunkuma kufuneka ilandelwe ngokungqinelana nemigqirha kagqirha kwiimeko ezigqithiseleyo. Ukuba le nkundla iya kufumana i-antibiotic, kufuneka itywe ikhosi epheleleyo. Ngaphandle koko, umphumo weziyobisi uya kuguqulwa. Kanye kunye ne-antibiotiki, kufuneka kwakhona uthathe i-probiotics, eya kukunceda ugcine i-microflora kwaye ikukhusele ekuphenduleni.
Iintsholongwane zisoloko ziphuculwe, ngoko zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zikhuselekile, kwaye zinika nemiphumo embalwa. Namhlanje, kukho ezininzi izilwanyana ezinomlinganiselo oshukumisayo onokuvumela ukuba uchithe i-pathogen ethile. Ezi antibiotics zisebenza ngokugqithiseleyo kuneziza-antibiotics ezibanzi.
Ukusuka apha ngasentla kulandela ukuba akusiyo i-antibiotics eyingozi, kodwa isicelo sayo esingalunganga.