Yiluphi ilanga elifanelekileyo?
Ukuluma okulungileyo akudingekanga nje ukubonakala kwendlela yokumamatheka, kuyachaphazela neminye imisebenzi emininzi yomzimba. Umzekelo, intetho, ukucaca kwesandi sayo, ukukwazi ukuvakalisa izandi kunye njalo njalo. Olunye uluma luchaphazela umsebenzi wokuhlafuna - ukuthanda ukufuna ukutya. Kule nto kuxhomekeke kumsebenzi wephepha lethu lesisu. Ukuba unesilingo esingalunganga, amazinyo ahlala ehlulwa zizifo zamathambo, i-caries kunye nangaphezulu. Ukulungisa ukuluma, iibrase zisetyenziswa. Ziyakwazi ukufakwa kuyo nayiphi na ubudala.
Umgaqo wokusebenza kwe-bracket system
Umgaqo wokusebenza ulula kakhulu: ii-arcs zidala uxinzelelo kwi-braces, kwaye i-braces ngokwayo ixinzezela kwi-dentition. Ngenxa yoko, amazinyo aqala ukufudukela kwindawo ethile kwaye kufikelelwe ixesha apho.
Iindidi zeebhonki
Namhlanje, i-breech-system iyintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Bahlulwe ngokweendawo kwindawo yomlomo kunye nokuxhomekeka kwindlela yokuyila (ukuveliswa kwemveliso).
Iindidi zeebhonki zokulungiselela izinto zokuvelisa:
- I-Metal bregs yilona hlobo lokuqala lweebhonti, ekhoyo namhlanje. Inzuzo yabo kukuba ayithengi ngenxa yezakhiwo zabo ezilula. Ubhontshisi obenziwe ngesinyithi azinalo ukunyamekela, njengama-brace ezenziwe ngeeramikhi okanye ngefiirethi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe zintsimbi, i-titanium kunye negolide. Iqineleyo yi-titanium.
- Izitena zeCeram zifanelekile kubantu ababandakanyekayo kwishishini, kwaye bafuna ukugqoka i-bracket system engabonakali kwabanye. Iibhondi zeCeram ziphantse zibala, ngoko ke zidibanisa nombala wamazinyo. Abenayo inkanuko yensimbi. Nangona kunjalo, intengo yabo iphakamileyo kakhulu kunezo zinyithi.
- Iibrafu zeSafa zingabonakali kangako kunezociramic. Emva koko, i-sapire ecocekileyo, ephuma kuzo, iyinto ecacileyo. Inzuzo yabo eyona nto kukuba bakhuselekile kwaye abangabangeli ukunyamezela, kwaye awanakuchaphazela ukuthetha. Ixabiso lentsimbi enjalo liphakathi kweenkulungwane eziliqela ezibiza ngaphezu kweebhonkri.
- Izitena zePlastiki azisebenzi. Nangona amaxabiso abo aphantsi, awanqabile kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwizizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, bayabuthakathaka. Okwesibini, banemibala yokutya, ikhofi, itiye, ukutshaya kunye neziphuzo ezahlukeneyo. Okwesithathu, basuswa ngokukhawuleza. Kwimizekelo, mhlawumbi, sinokuqaphela nje ukuba ayibonakali kumazinyo kwaye banokudweba kumbala ofanelekileyo. Abaninzi abaselula kunye nabantwana abanjengeebhondi ezinemibala.
Ngamanye amaxesha, ngokusebenza, sebenzisa iintlobo ezidibeneyo, ezifana ne-cermet. Kwiimeko ezinje, inxalenye yangaphambili yamazinyo, ebonakalayo kubantu abakujikelezile, isetyenziswe ngeekeramics, kwaye i-adla yamazinyo angemuva yenziwa ngesinyithi.
Iintlobo zeebhondi kwisigidi somlomo:
- Zonke iinkqubo ezikhankanywe ngasentla zizakhiwo ze-vestibular. Ziqhotyoshelwe kwingxenyana yangaphandle yesondlo kunye nokulungiselela ukulungisa ukuluma okanye utywala. Iibhonti ze-Vestibular yimbonga eqhelekileyo kwixabiso elithengiweyo. Ezi bhonkco zinamathele kumazinyo ngoncedo lwe-adhesive ene-ultra-eqinile, engayi kuvumela iigciwane ukuba zifike kumazinyo. Nangona kunjalo, nangona kunjalo, abanini bee-braces ezinjalo kufuneka balandele ngokunyanisekileyo umlomo womlomo.
- Iingqungquthela zeziLwimi zichasene ngqo neendawo zokuhlala. Ziqhotyoshelweyo ukusuka kwicala elingaphakathi le-dentition. Inzuzo yabo eyona nto ingabonakali ngokupheleleyo kubantu ababajikelezile. Kodwa banempembelelo enamandla kakhulu kwisichazi-magama, kwaye kunzima ukusetyenziswa kwiibrasi ezinjalo. Ukwenza i-bracket system, akudingeki ukuba udibanise ngabanye. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso labo liphezulu kakhulu.
Ukuzilungiselela njani ukugqoka amabhonti. Ngaba ndingabazisa kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo?
Ngaphambi kokumisa inkqubo ye-bracket, kubalulekile ukuba ungene kwinani leenkqubo ezigunyazisiweyo. Vnenachaetsya kunye nenyaniso yokuba wenza ipenoramic shot of the whole jaw. Oku kuya kuvumela ugqirha ukuba afunde ngokucacileyo indawo yamazinyo kunye nokucwangcisa ukulungelelaniswa kwazo. Isigulane ngasinye sidinga indlela ethile, kuba wonke umntu uneengxaki ezahlukeneyo. Emva komfanekiso, ugqirha ubonakalisa i-pathology. Ukuba ngaba kunjalo, kupheliswa ngokupheleleyo (caries, paradantosis, tartar, izimbobo kumazinyo nokunye). Ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukususa amanye amazinyo (nokuba enempilo). Ukuba unamazinyo, zisuswe. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba kwixesha elizayo amazinyo ayashukunyiswa i-dentition, kwaye onke amazinyo asendaweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphambili, indlela yokulungiselela inkqubo ye-braces-system, udokotela wamazinyo uqhuba ukuchithwa kwamazinyo.
Ubungqina buya kufakwa nayiphi na iminyaka ukuya phantse wonke umntu ngaphandle kwemingcele. Kodwa kukho ukuphikisana nokufakela: ukukhulelwa (1, 2 neyeenyanga eziyi-9), izifo ze-neuropsychological, izifo zegazi, izifo ezibulalayo, isifo sofuba, i-HIV, i-AIDS nezinye izifo.
Ukugqoka amabhondi nokunyamekela
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba ube ne-braces efakwe, ugqirha uya kukuxelela ngokucacileyo kwaye abonise indlela iimveliso zokucoceka kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngayo (uncedo lwe-rinse ekhethekileyo kunye nezisombululo, ukubethelwa kwamazinyo amabhonki, i-wax, njl.). Ukuba awuyiqondi into yokuqala, ungathandabuzeki ukubuza kwakhona. Oku kubalulekile - impilo echanekileyo iya kuxhomekeka kwimpilo yamazinyo akho.
Ngokukhawuleza uzilungiselele ukuba emva kokufakela iibraces kufuneka utshintshe ukutya kwakho (ngakumbi ngenyanga yokuqala). Awunakuyitya ukutya (ii-apula, inyama, iisuthi), ubanda, ukutya okutshisayo. Kungcono ukunqanda ukutya okumnandi (ukufuna i-gum, i-toffee). Ukuba ufake i-braam okanye i-sarf brace, akukhuthazwa ukuba uphuze iziphuzo zemibala (ikhofi, itiye, i-juice). Emva kwesidlo ngasinye, amazinyo kufuneka ahlambuluke aze ahlambuluke kakuhle.
Kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala, umlomo uya kuziva ukhululekile kunye nobukho bamanye amazwe. Uya kuziva uxinzelelo lweebhondi kunye nentlungu. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza kudlulayo, kwaye namhlanje awuyi kuwuqwalasela. Xa amazinyo aqala ukufudukela kwenye indawo, ziya kuba zizinzileyo. Ungesabi, oku kuqhelekileyo. Ukuba uvas uza kuba neengxaki xa ugqoke i-braces, kha wuleza waya kwidokotela wamazinyo. Kulula ukulungisa ingxaki ngokukhawuleza, kunokuba uyiphathe kwifom yefayili yayo.
Kuthekani malunga neebhonki?
Ngokukhawuleza emva kwenkqubo ye-bracket, uya kufaka i-retainer. Isitya sinomgca omncinci oqhotyoshelweyo ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya kumazinyo kwaye ubakhusela ngokuchasene. Kugqithwe iminyaka emininzi (ezimbini ukuya ezintandathu). Akangabikho emagqabeni akhe kwaye akayi kubangela nantoni na.
Kwezinye, i-braces iyimvavanyo. Kodwa kuyafaneleka. Ngenxa yoko, uya kufumana ukukrazwa kwe-Hollywood epheleleyo, abantu abaninzi abaphuphayo.