Ngenye imini ebomini bomzali ngamnye kuza ixesha xa kuyimfuneko ukuba umntwana ahambe enye indlu. Osemncinci umntwana kwaye kaninzi wayedla ukuhlala yedwa, kunzima kakhulu ukufumana ukwahlukana kwabazali bakhe. Mhlawumbi, ngamnye umntwana uyazoyika ukuphela kwedwa ekhaya. Ukungabikho kwabazali kunokumenza azizwe enesizungu kwaye engakhuselekanga. Ngaphandle kwamagumbi kunye nezinto izinto ezisetyenziswe ngumntwana kunokubangela ukuba abe noyiko.
Izizathu zokuba umntwana esaba ukuhlala yedwa
Iingcali zibonisa ukuba ngokuqhelekileyo inkqubela yokuphuhliswa kololu hlobo loyiko lomntwana ngabazali ngokwabo. Ngokomzekelo, abazali bajonga iifilimu, iindaba okanye iinkqubo ezithetha ngokubulala, ukuphanga, izigqeba kunye neendlovu ezenza izindlu nokuhlasela abantu. Kwaye konke oku kubonakala ngabantwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwingxoxo nabanye abantu abadala, abazali bangaxoxa ngeziganeko ezingathandekiyo, umzekelo, njengoko umntu ehlaba inja, isela likhuphukela kwindlu yomntu kwaye ngexesha elifanayo lingaboni ukuba umntwana ohlala exakekile kwimicimbi yakhe, konke oku kuvelayo. Ngenxa yoko abantwana kunye nokwesaba kuvela ukuba xa behlala ekhaya bodwa, kukho into eyenzekayo kubo.
Ngokutsho kweengcali zengqondo zezingane, entliziyweni yomntwana ukwesaba ukuhlala ekhaya yedwa kukuzithoba kwakhe. Xa abazali besondele, umntwana uziva ekhuselekileyo kwaye ekhuselekile. Ukusondelana kwabazali kuye kuyindawo efihlakeleyo, kunokuba umnyango oqinileyo unamaziko amaninzi. Ukuphulukana kokukhuselwa kwabazali okunjalo kubangela uxhala, ukungakhuselekanga kunye nobuthixo kumntwana. Ingane iqala ukucinga ukuba akayidingi abazali bayo kwaye bayayiphosa nayiphi na umzuzu. Yaye ukuba umntwana uyaphumelela kakhulu, ngoko uloyiko lunokuba nzima kakhulu.
Uloyiko lwabantwana olunjalo lubonakala ngokubanzi kubantwana bendoda. Kukho amabali amaninzi amaninzi adluliselwa ngomlomo kwisizukulwana kwisizukulwana. Ngokukhethekileyo ezidumileyo ezi nkcukacha zivela kubantwana 7-12 ubudala. Into emangalisa kukuba kulo, uneminyaka emdala, ukuba ukwesaba ukuhlala ekhaya yodwa kubakho rhoqo.
Indlela yokujamelana noyiko lomntwana lokuba yedwa
Ukwesaba kubantwana kunokunyamezela kakhulu, kodwa amaqhinga afanelekileyo kunye nomonde wabazali baya kunceda ukuphumeza ngokukhawuleza umphumo ofunwayo. Okokuqala, abazali kufuneka baziphathe ngokuqhubekayo. Akunjalo na unokumtshutshisa umntwana, umgwebe ngenxa yokwesaba kwaye ubeke imiqathango. Imeko ephambili yokulwa ngokumalunga nokuloyikwa ngumntwana yintsapho enothando, oko kungengomzuzu umntwana akufanele abe nomuvo wokuthi akathandi.
Iingcali zeengqondo zinika abazali la macebiso alandelayo:
- Ngaphambi kokuba uhambe, umntwana kufuneka axelele apho uya khona, kutheni kwaye uza kubuya nini. Nangona kunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhankanye ukulibaziseka okunokwenzeka kwaye ubeke ixesha lokufowunela kumakhalekhukhwini okanye kwifowuni. Khumbula ukuba abantwana bayilandela ngokukhawuleza ixesha.
- Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuya kwindawo ethile, musa ukuxelela umntwana ukuba unokutshintsha ingqondo yakho. Eli themba linokunyusa ukwesaba umntwana. Ngoko ke, umntu kufuneka abe nomthando, kodwa eqinile kwisigqibo nokuziphatha.
- Akuvumelekile ukuba unyanzele umntwana ukuba alale ekungabikho kwakho. Kungcono ukubandakanya ifilimu yabantwana okanye ifilimu ye-cartoon, ushiye incwadi okanye isifundo esinomdla. Oku kuya kumnceda ukuba aphunyuke kwimoyiko kwaye ixesha lokungabikho kwakho liza kuphayela kuye ngokukhawuleza.
- Kuvinjelwe ngokunyanisekileyo ukuhlazeka nokunyelisa umntwana - oku kunokwandisa ukwesaba kwakhe kwaye kukhokelela ekuphuhliseni ezinye iingxaki zeengqondo.
- Musa ukuthetha kwaye ungabonakali ukukhathazeka ngale ngxaki ngeentsapho kunye nabahlobo phambi kobantwana. Abantwana badla ngovakalelo kwaye banengxaki, iingxoxo ezinjalo zikhokelela ekubeni umntwana anqume ukuba uyagula kakhulu.
- Ukubuyela ekhaya, ukuzisa umntwana ukuba athathe unyango okanye isipho. Loo "mcimbi" omnandi uya kunceda umntwana aqonde ukuba abayikulibala ngaye.
- Abazali akufuneki nantoni na kubangelwa ukwesaba abantwana.
- Musa ukuvumela abantwana ukuba babukele iifilimu ngeziganeko zobundlobongela, ukusasazwa ngeengozi kunye neengozi, badlale imidlalo ekhohlakeleyo yekhompyutha. Umntwana onomvakalelo uzama ukuzama kwiimeko ezifanayo kwintsapho yakhe.