Usulelo lwe-intrauterine luyisifo esibangelwa zizifo eziphilayo. Ngenxa yoko, umzimba womfazi okhulelweyo uqala inkqubo yokuvuvukala enokuchaphazela umzimba wonke, kubandakanywa nomzimba wengane engakazalwa. Usulelo lwangena emzimbeni womntwana ngokusebenzisa ukuhamba kwegazi oluqhelekileyo kumama ogulayo. Ukongezelela, kunokwenzeka ukuba unentsholongwane ngokugwinya i-amniotic fluid ngexesha lokubeletha.
Iintlobo ze-infrauterine
Kwilizwe lanamhlanje kukho izifo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kumfazi okhulelweyo unobungozi kakhulu: i-herpes virus, rubella, i-cytomegaly, i-influenza; iibhaktheriya ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi i-Escherichia coli, i-chlamydia, i-streptococci; ifungi kunye ne-toxoplasma.
Makhe siqwalasele ngokubhekiselele kwintsimi yabo rhoqo.
Cytomegalovirus
Ukuba umfazi usulelekile, umntwana usulele usuleleka kwisibeleko. Kulula ukuba kwenzeke ngexesha lokubeletha. Le yintsholongwane efihlakeleyo, i-asymptomatic ngokupheleleyo, ukwenzela ukuba umama ozayo akakwazi ukucinga ukuba uyagula. Isizathu sesi sifo singakwazi ukuzivikela. Kwezinye iimeko, i-cytomegalovirus iyanciphisa ukuphuhliswa komntwana, nokuba yinto engasongela ubomi bayo.
Herpes
Ukuba ufunyenwe ngexesha, udla ngokuba yimbangela yecesarean section. Konke kuba ngexesha lokunikezelwa kukho ingozi enkulu yokubamba umntwana. Le ntsholongwane inokuchaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yesantya yomntwana, ngoko ke oogqirha banika inkcazo ekhethekileyo yokwelapha.
Chlamydia
Esi sisifo se-venereal. Ibhinqa lingahlalwanga kungekudala ngaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe, kodwa emva koko, ngenxa yokulala ngesondo. Enyanisweni, akukho nto iyingozi malunga nentsholongwane ngokwayo, ngaphandle kokuba enye ingenakunzima. Isana esingazalwa singadla kakubi kwaye sibe nohudo olushushu. I-Chlamydia iyaphathwa, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba onke amalungu entsapho aphumelele kwikhondo.
Iimeko ziba nzima ngakumbi ukuba ibhinqa linokugula okungapheliyo. Inokuthi ichatshazelwe yinkalo yangaphandle, ingakumbi ukuba ingxaki. Indlela yokuziphatha engalunganga, imikhwa emibi kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo ziboniswa ngqo kwiimeko zomzimba womntwana.
Ukuthintela ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane
Ukuze uzikhusele wena kunye nomntwana wakho wesikhathi esizayo, ufanelwe ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokulungiselela umntwana ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphambi kokukhulelwa kuyinqweneleka ukufumana uviwo olupheleleyo lwezonyango. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na into eyafunyanwayo kwinkqubo yakhe, kuyimfuneko ukuphathwa.
Ukunyamekela umzimba wakho, qaphela ukucoceka kobuqu. Ukuthobela imithetho yempilo yokuphila, jonga ukutya kwakho. Ngaloo ndlela, uya kuqinisa umzimba wakho, kwaye uya kulwa "nabahlaseli" besifo kulo.
Kodwa nangona ufumene unyango lwe-intrauterine, ungakhathazeki. Amachiza anamhlanje athatha ngokuphumelelayo izifo ezinje kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ziphelela kakuhle kokubili unina nomntwana.
Zikhathalele!