Iindawo ezizithandayo zalezi zinambuzane ezincinci ziluhlaza obude, ukhula, uhlaza, kunye nezidumbu zokutya kwenkunkuma. Ngotshani oluphezulu kunye neengqithi zihlala zikhahlela phezulu. Indawo efanelekileyo eyimfihlo yokuluma, bayakhetha ngokucophelela, ezi zicubu ezinomsoco - i-armpits, groin, emveni kwentloko - ngokuqhelekileyo kubantwana, emva kweendlebe. Ikhakiti inokuqhotyoshwa iintsuku eziliqela. Iikitikiti ziphepha indawo enelanga, efanelekileyo yomoya. Xa uceba uhambo oluya ehlathini okanye kummandla wonxweme, qiniseka ukuba isambatho sihambelana nomzimba. Izambatho kufuneka, ngokukhethekileyo, zimhlophe okanye zikhanyise. Kwizilwanyana ezintle kangangoko zibonakala. Imikhono kunye neebhulukhwe kufuneka zipheliswe ngamaqela e-raber okanye zimeze ngeentambo. Ekhanda musa ukulibala ukubopha isithwala esimbola intamo, indlebe.
Ngokuphathelele ukhuselo lokukhuselana nomzimba, oku kukugonywa kwangaphambili. Izigulane zixhaphazwa kakhulu kwiimali zangaphakathi nakwamanye amazwe. Ngokukodwa, izitofu ziboniswa kubantwana abavela kwiminyaka emithathu ubudala. Kukho izitofu ezingenisekanga ezingasetyenziselwa uneminyaka elilodwa ubudala. Ukugonywa kuza kudlala indima ukuba bonke abathathu baxhasiweyo.
Kunzima ukucinga ukuba kwilizwe lezilwanyana kunezigidi ezingaphezu kwamawaka amane eentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeekethi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, uphawu luhamba emzimbeni wezilwanyana ezifudumalayo.
Ukwesaba ezi zinambuzane kuyimfuneko, ukuba umntwana wayelunywa ngummeli wehlabathi lezinambuzane. Ukudibanisa emzimbeni womntu, uphawu luyakwazi ukuphazamisa isifo se- encephalitis esiyingozi (i-Lyme borreliosis) . Esi sifo kubangelwa ukuvuvukala kwengqondo ebomvu yengqondo yomntu, isenzo kwinkqubo yesantya esisiseko, isithintela inkqubo ye-cardiovascular system, kwaye isistim se-musculoskeletal of the affected person.
Kwi-pharmacy ungathenga izilwanyana. Hlola usuku lokuphela kwesilwanyana. Kakade ke, ungalibali ukufundela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa.
Ngethuba xa uhamba emoyeni nendlela yokubuyela ekhaya, qiniseka ukuba uhlolisise umntwana kunye nawe. Nika ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwiindawo ezivulekileyo zomzimba kunye neenwele, iimpahla ezingcono zithuthumele kwaye zihlole. Umntwana wayebanjwe ngelapha? Imiba yeengqungquthela ayinabuhlungu kwaye ayibonakaliyo, kuba emanzini enambuzane kukho izinto ze-hemostatic kunye ne-anesthetic, ngoko ke ukuba ungakhangeli ngenyameko, ngoko awukwazi ukuziva umlenze otyumkileyo kungekudala.
Ukuba ikheksi liye lagqama kwi-dermal integument, into ephambili - ungakhathazeki! Musa ukwenza ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, ungazami ukuzitshintsha. Shayela i-ambulensi, apho ungafumana khona intlanganiso yokuqala.
1. Ufuna ukufumana apho indawo yokunceda i-tick-bite itholakala khona. Njengomgaqo, le ngingqi yentlekele yendawo. Kukho kufuneka kuthiwe ikiti lomntwana lalunywa.
2. Ukuba unako ukukwazi ukususa iikhiza, kungcono ukuba ungenzi. Le nkqubo kufuneka inikwe iingcali. Le nambuzane incinci kakhulu. Ngokususa, unokushiya enye yomzimba wayo elukhumbeni. Okona kubi nakakhulu ukusuleleka ngu-encephalitis. Ukuba iqela likhulelwe, kwaye ulichohlile phakathi kweminwe yakho, usulelo luya kungena phakathi kwesikhumba.
3. Ukuba akukho nenye indlela yokuphuma kwaye akukho namnye unokunika uncedo lwezonyango, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukususa inambuzane yedwa. Ekubeni ngokukhawuleza i-mite isuswe esikhumbeni, ubuncinci bentsholongwane ngokusuleleka kwiintsholongwane ezingena kwi-bite.
4. Xa ususa uphawu, kuyimfuneko ukuba usebenze ukuze ungalimazi inambuzane, kuba inxalenye eseleyo yomzimba elukhumbeni ayiyi kubangelwa kuphela ukuvuvukala, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba inkqubo yosulelo iya kuqhubeka. Oku kungenxa yokuba ininzi enkulu yegciwane lesifo sengculaza ikhona kwiingqungquthela ze-salivary ze-proboscis.
5. Ngoko ke, musa ukukrazula iqela ngokunyakaza okubukhali. Ngokukhawuleza, uphawu luyakususwa usebenzisa umtya. Ukuba, ngokwenene, awunazo izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokususa iikethi.
6. Ngoko ke, i-mite isetyenziswe kwisihlwele kunye nenqwaba yentambo eqinile ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka kwi-proboscis yekhakiti, iboshwe, ize iguqulwe ngokukhawuleza, uyikhuphe. Ukuba, ngokukhawuleza, intloko isaqhekeza, isuswe ngenaliti ebhaliweyo, isilonda siphathwa ngotywala.
Kungcono ukuba wena ngaphambi kokuba uhambe kwimeko kwintsholongwane-ehlobo, fumana ifowuni ekhethekileyo kwi-pharmacy ngokususa iikhiza - ibonakala ngathi ipenki yebhola okanye izifo zezokwelapha. Kwanele ukucofa iqhosha kwaye iqhosha likhupha. Uthabatha umzimba wekhakiti, uguqula kwisinyithi sesetyhula aze awususe ngenyameko kwilonda. Emva kokugqiba inkqubo, isilonda kufuneka siphathwe nge-antiseptic.
7. Enye indlela yokufumana i-mite ngaphandle ukucwina i-mite kunye ne-toeers, kwaye ngokukhawuleza uyisuse ngokunyakaza okuphazamisayo.
Indawo yokuluma kufuneka iphathwe nge-iodine, zelenka okanye utywala. Emva kokususa inambuzane, kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho ngesepha kunye namanzi.
Emva kwenkqubo, khangela ukuze ubone ukuba iqela liyakususwa ngokupheleleyo. Ukuze wenze oku, yibeke kwiphepha elimhlophe uze ulihlolisise. Kumele ukuba zonke izitho - inhloko, i-proboscis, i-denticles kwi-proboscis ngakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla.
Ukuba ugcina uphawu , unokuyihlola ukuze usulele usulelo, ngoko oogqirha bacebisa. Ukuze wenze oku, umzimba we-mite kufuneka ufakwe kwijegi ecocekileyo kwaye uvalwe ngokuqinileyo ngesiqhekeza. Kuyimfuneko ukuyithumela ukuhlalutya kungekhona emva kweentsuku ezimbini. Ukuba ngokukhawuleza kuvela ukuba unesifo, baya kukuthumela esibhedlele sabantwana, apho umntwana uya kunikwa unyango olungxamisekileyo okanye ikhosi ye-antibiotics.
Ngoku kufuneka ubeke iliso kwendawo yokuluma kunye nemeko yempilo yexhoba, ulinganise ukushisa komzimba, ugweme ukushisa elangeni kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi.
Kufuneka uphinde usebenzise ugqirha xa ufumanisa ukuba ukuluma kuye kwabomvu, ukuvuvukala okanye umkhuhlane uye waphakama, ikhanda okanye imisipha ye-muscle iqalile, kunye namaqela. Mhlawumbi ukubonakala kwe-photophobia, ukugqithisa isikhumba okanye ukuphazamiseka kwamehlo kunye nentamo yentamo.